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| Home History What Is Time? Monitoring Time Right Time In Business Time Synchronization Software | ||
Why
and when is it important to have the exact time? A good answer to that
is stated by The National Institute of Standards
and Technology (NIST), US; |
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Hard real-time
requirements, on the other hand, demand not only efficiency but the ability
to predict how long each computation will take in advance ;
in this case a missed deadline may be life threatening. If a microprocessor-controlled
heart pacemaker takes a few seconds longer than expected to initiate
treatment the consequences can be disastrous. This leads us to the major
precept of real-time computing. |
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"What is real-time computing ? In short, any situation where the time at which a result is produced is as important as the result itself. Producing the right answer too late is as bad as producing the wrong answer or no answer at all! Avionics, robotics and process control are all examples of real-time computing applications. Of course, 'time' has been an issue in computer science since the days of punched cards and paper tape. Everyone has always wanted their program to run `fast'. But general performance goals are soft timing requirements only; a missed deadline is usually not serious. If an airline reservation system takes a few seconds longer than average to make a booking the only consequence may be a disgruntled passenger. | ![]() |
Precise time measurements
are also essential for accurate navigation and the support of communications
on earth and in space. Scientific organizations such as NASA depend on
reliable and consistent time measurement for projects such as interplanetary
space travel. Fractional disparities in times between a space probe and
tracking stations on Earth can dramatically affect the positions of spacecraft.
Precise time measurements are also essential to radio navigation systems
like the Global Positioning System (GPS). By synchronizing the satellite
clocks within nanoseconds of each other, it makes it possible for a receiver
to know its position on earth within a few meters." |
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So what about the "smaller" companies, dealing with "the average" product? Do they need to know the Real Time? |